1、在软件安装文件夹下，如C盘：C/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio/Common/MSDEV98/MACROS文件夹下生成文件GrpComment.dsm
2、用文本编辑器打开该文件，将以下代码粘贴保存在其中，并保留.dsm后缀名Function FileType (ByVal doc)髫潋啜缅ext = doc.Name FileType = 0 pos = Instr(ext, ".") if pos > 0 then Do While pos <> 1 ext = Mid(ext, pos, Len(ext) - pos + 1) pos = Instr(ext, ".") Loop ext = LCase(ext) end if If ext = ".f90" Then FileType = 8 ElseIf ext = ".for" Then FileType = 9 Else FileType = 0 End If End Function Sub CommentOut () 'DESCRIPTION: 为所选的多行代码加注释 Dim win set win = ActiveWindow if win.type <> "Text" Then MsgBox "This macro can only be run when a text editor window is active." else TypeOfFile = FileType(ActiveDocument) If TypeOfFile = 8 Or TypeOfFile = 9 Then If TypeOfFile = 8 Then CommentType = "! "' Fortran 90 file Else CommentType = "C "' Fortran 77 file End If StartLine = ActiveDocument.Selection.TopLine EndLine = ActiveDocument.Selection.BottomLine If EndLine < StartLine Then Temp = StartLine StartLine = EndLine EndLine = Temp End If If EndLine = StartLine Then ActiveDocument.Selection.SelectLine ActiveDocument.Selection = CommentType + ActiveDocument.Selection Else For i = StartLine To EndLine ActiveDocument.Selection.GoToLine i ActiveDocument.Selection.SelectLine ActiveDocument.Selection = CommentType + _ ActiveDocument.Selection Next End If else MsgBox("Unable to comment out the highlighted text" + vbLf + _ "because the file type was unrecognized." + vbLf + _ "If the file has not yet been saved, " + vbLf + _ "please save it and try again.") End If End If End Sub Sub CommentDel () 'DESCRIPTION: 去除所选的多行代码的注释 Dim win set win = ActiveWindow if win.type <> "Text" Then MsgBox "This macro can only be run when a text editor window is active." else TypeOfFile = FileType(ActiveDocument) If TypeOfFile = 8 Or TypeOfFile = 9 Then StartLine = ActiveDocument.Selection.TopLine EndLine = ActiveDocument.Selection.BottomLine If EndLine < StartLine Then Temp = StartLine StartLine = EndLine EndLine = Temp End If If EndLine = StartLine Then ActiveDocument.Selection.SelectLine ActiveDocument.Selection = mid(ActiveDocument.Selection, 3) Else For i = StartLine To EndLine ActiveDocument.Selection.GoToLine i ActiveDocument.Selection.SelectLine ActiveDocument.Selection = mid(ActiveDocument.Selection, 3) Next End If else MsgBox("Unable to comment out the highlighted text" + vbLf + _ "because the file type was unrecognized." + vbLf + _ "If the file has not yet been saved, " + vbLf + _ "please save it and try again.") End If End If End Sub
3、启动Fortran，选Tools->Customize->Add-ins and Macro Files，在GrpComment前打勾，去掉其他的勾
4、在同一对话框中选Commands->Macros，此时在右边可以看见CommentDel和CommentOut
5、选中CommentOut，拖到CVF的工具栏上去（添加工具钮），会弹出Button Appearance对话框；同理选中CommentDel并拖动到工具栏，也会弹出该对话框。
6、对话框中有三种显示模式，分别是：图标展示、文本展示和图文展示。结合自己的偏好选择不同的模式，最后点“OK”键就可以使用啦。在编程过程中，选取多行代码，然后点击刚刚设置好的快捷按钮，即可对多行代码进行注释。
